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| Fact Sheet Title Fact Sheet |
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 | Sprat (Sprattus sprattus) in Subarea 4 (North Sea) |
| | Data Ownership | | This document provided, maintained and owned by International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) , is part of ICES Advice data collection. |
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| ident Block | ident Block | | | | Species List: | | Species Ref: en - European sprat, fr - Sprat, es - Espadín, ru - Шпрот европейский |
Species Ref Type: Measure |
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| ident Block Sprat - North Sea Aq Res Ident Aq Res Ident Aq Res Ident | fao Sub Area |
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| 27.4 | North Sea (Subarea 27.4) |
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| Aq Res | Biological Stock: Biological Stock Value: Sub-Regional
Management Unit: Management Unit Reference Year: 2017
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| Considered a management unit: An aquatic resource or fishery is declared as [Fishery] Management Unit if it is effectively the focus for the application of selected management methods and measures, within the broader framework of a management system. According to the FAO Glossary for Responsible Fishing, "a Fishery Management Unit (FMU) is a fishery or a portion of a fishery identified in a Fishery Management Plan (FMP) relevant to the FMP's management objectives." FMU's may be organised around fisheries biological, geographic, economic, technical, social or ecological dimensions , and the makeup and attribute of a fishery management unit depends mainly on the FMP's management objectives. |
| Jurisdictional distribution: Jurisdictional qualifier (e.g. "shared", "shared - highly migratory") of the aquatic resource related with its spatial distribution. |
| Environmental group: Classification of the aquatic resource according to the environmental group (e.g. pelagic invertebrate, or demersal fish) to which the species belong. |
| | | | | | Habitat Bio Depth Zone: Shelf 50 200m. Vertical Dist: Pelagic. Water Area Overview Spatial Scale: Spatial Scale Water Area Overview  | | Water Area Overview Sprat - North Sea
| fao Sub Area | 27.4: North Sea (Subarea 27.4) |
| | | | | | Water Area Overview |
Water Area OverviewSprat - North Sea Aq Res Struct Biological Stock: Biological Stock Exploit Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator |
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| Type | Measure | 379747 | tonnes | 1974 | | Measure | 637282 | tonnes | 1975 | | Measure | 557359 | tonnes | 1976 | | Measure | 318769 | tonnes | 1977 | | Measure | 378632 | tonnes | 1978 | | Measure | 368667 | tonnes | 1979 | | Measure | 300239 | tonnes | 1980 | | Measure | 203897 | tonnes | 1981 | | Measure | 123379 | tonnes | 1982 | | Measure | 85168 | tonnes | 1983 | | Measure | 85617 | tonnes | 1984 | | Measure | 40921 | tonnes | 1985 | | Measure | 15687 | tonnes | 1986 | | Measure | 37551 | tonnes | 1987 | | Measure | 95972 | tonnes | 1988 | | Measure | 51943 | tonnes | 1989 | | Measure | 67386 | tonnes | 1990 | | Measure | 114872 | tonnes | 1991 | | Measure | 148236 | tonnes | 1992 | | Measure | 209193 | tonnes | 1993 | | Measure | 313687 | tonnes | 1994 | | Measure | 387626 | tonnes | 1995 | | Measure | 84573 | tonnes | 1996 | | Measure | 104797 | tonnes | 1997 | | Measure | 172063 | tonnes | 1998 | | Measure | 215412 | tonnes | 1999 | | Measure | 195170 | tonnes | 2000 | | Measure | 131538 | tonnes | 2001 | | Measure | 157248 | tonnes | 2002 | | Measure | 159515 | tonnes | 2003 | | Measure | 207779 | tonnes | 2004 | | Measure | 232048 | tonnes | 2005 | | Measure | 74648 | tonnes | 2006 | | Measure | 85080 | tonnes | 2007 | | Measure | 63623 | tonnes | 2008 | | Measure | 162714 | tonnes | 2009 | | Measure | 126077 | tonnes | 2010 | | Measure | 119083 | tonnes | 2011 | | Measure | 86196 | tonnes | 2012 | | Measure | 81268 | tonnes | 2013 | | Measure | 192679 | tonnes | 2014 | | Measure | 286086 | tonnes | 2015 | | Measure | 225537 | tonnes | 2016 | | Measure | 139623 | tonnes | 2017 |
Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator | Fishery Indicator |
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| Type | Measure | 379747 | tonnes | 1974 | | Measure | 637282 | tonnes | 1975 | | Measure | 557359 | tonnes | 1976 | | Measure | 318769 | tonnes | 1977 | | Measure | 378632 | tonnes | 1978 | | Measure | 368667 | tonnes | 1979 | | Measure | 300239 | tonnes | 1980 | | Measure | 203897 | tonnes | 1981 | | Measure | 123379 | tonnes | 1982 | | Measure | 85168 | tonnes | 1983 | | Measure | 85617 | tonnes | 1984 | | Measure | 40921 | tonnes | 1985 | | Measure | 15687 | tonnes | 1986 | | Measure | 37551 | tonnes | 1987 | | Measure | 95972 | tonnes | 1988 | | Measure | 51943 | tonnes | 1989 | | Measure | 67386 | tonnes | 1990 | | Measure | 114872 | tonnes | 1991 | | Measure | 148236 | tonnes | 1992 | | Measure | 209193 | tonnes | 1993 | | Measure | 313687 | tonnes | 1994 | | Measure | 387626 | tonnes | 1995 | | Measure | 84573 | tonnes | 1996 | | Measure | 104797 | tonnes | 1997 | | Measure | 172063 | tonnes | 1998 | | Measure | 215412 | tonnes | 1999 | | Measure | 195170 | tonnes | 2000 | | Measure | 131538 | tonnes | 2001 | | Measure | 157248 | tonnes | 2002 | | Measure | 159515 | tonnes | 2003 | | Measure | 207779 | tonnes | 2004 | | Measure | 232048 | tonnes | 2005 | | Measure | 74648 | tonnes | 2006 | | Measure | 85080 | tonnes | 2007 | | Measure | 63623 | tonnes | 2008 | | Measure | 162714 | tonnes | 2009 | | Measure | 126077 | tonnes | 2010 | | Measure | 119083 | tonnes | 2011 | | Measure | 86196 | tonnes | 2012 | | Measure | 81268 | tonnes | 2013 | | Measure | 192679 | tonnes | 2014 | | Measure | 286086 | tonnes | 2015 | | Measure | 225537 | tonnes | 2016 | | Measure | 139623 | tonnes | 2017 |
Management Management: Management Sources ICES Advice accessed through ICES Stock Assessment Database in 2019. ICES, Copenhagen.  http://standardgraphs.ices.dk/ViewCharts.aspx?key=9305 |
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