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| Marine Resource Fact Sheet |
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| Sole - Skagerrak, Kattegat and Western Baltic Sea |
 | Sole (Solea solea) in Subdivisions 20-24 (Skagerrak and Kattegat, western Baltic Sea) |
| | Data Ownership | | This document provided, maintained and owned by International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) , is part of ICES Advice data collection. |
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| Related observations | Locate in inventory | | | | Species: | | FAO Names: en - Common sole, fr - Sole commune, es - Lenguado común, zh - 欧洲鳎 |
Fishery IndicatorsProduction: Landed Volume |
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| Geographic extent of Sole - Skagerrak, Kattegat and Western Baltic Sea Map tips - Click on
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| FAO Fishing Statistical Division Areas |
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| 27.3.a | Skagerrak and Kattegat (Division 27.3.a) |
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| FAO Fishing Statistical Subdivision Areas |
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| 27.3.b.23 | Sound (Subdivision 27.3.b.23) |
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| 27.3.c.22 | Belt Sea (Subdivision 27.3.c.22) |
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| 27.3.d.24 | Baltic West of Bornholm (Subdivision 27.3.d.24) |
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| Main Descriptors | Considered a single stock: Yes Spatial Scale: Sub-Regional
Management unit: Yes Reference year: 2017
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| Considered a single stock: A group of individuals in a species occupying a well defined spatial range independent of other stocks of the same species. It can be affected by random dispersal movements and directed migrations due to seasonal or reproductive activity. |
| Spatial Scale: Spatial scale contains a standard term such as Global, Regional (e.g. for the whole Atlantic), sub-regional (e.g. for a part of the Atlantic), national, local (for sub-national levels). |
| Considered a management unit: An aquatic resource or fishery is declared as [Fishery] Management Unit if it is effectively the focus for the application of selected management methods and measures, within the broader framework of a management system. According to the FAO Glossary for Responsible Fishing, "a Fishery Management Unit (FMU) is a fishery or a portion of a fishery identified in a Fishery Management Plan (FMP) relevant to the FMP's management objectives." FMU's may be organised around fisheries biological, geographic, economic, technical, social or ecological dimensions , and the makeup and attribute of a fishery management unit depends mainly on the FMP's management objectives. |
| Jurisdictional distribution: Jurisdictional qualifier (e.g. "shared", "shared - highly migratory") of the aquatic resource related with its spatial distribution. |
| Environmental group: Classification of the aquatic resource according to the environmental group (e.g. pelagic invertebrate, or demersal fish) to which the species belong. |
| Reference Year: The Reference Year is the last year considered in the stock assessment and/or fishery status. |
| | | | | | Biological State and Trend 
Habitat and Biology Depth zone: Shelf (50 m - 200 m). Vertical distribution: Demersal/Benthic. Water Area Overview Spatial Scale: Sub-Regional Geo References  | | Geographic extent of Sole - Skagerrak, Kattegat and Western Baltic Sea
| FAO Fishing Statistical Division Areas | 27.3.a: Skagerrak and Kattegat (Division 27.3.a) | | FAO Fishing Statistical Subdivision Areas | 27.3.b.23: Sound (Subdivision 27.3.b.23) | | 27.3.c.22: Belt Sea (Subdivision 27.3.c.22) | | 27.3.d.24: Baltic West of Bornholm (Subdivision 27.3.d.24) |
| | | | | | Intersecting Major FAO areas and LME areas |
The following area codes have been found as intersecting the distribution of Sole - Skagerrak, Kattegat and Western Baltic Sea Resource Structure Considered a single stock: Yes Exploitation 
Fishery Indicators | Type | Measure | Value | Unit | Time period |
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| Production | Landed Volume | 337 | tonnes | 1984 | | Landed Volume | 397 | tonnes | 1985 | | Landed Volume | 643 | tonnes | 1986 | | Landed Volume | 722 | tonnes | 1987 | | Landed Volume | 706 | tonnes | 1988 | | Landed Volume | 824 | tonnes | 1989 | | Landed Volume | 1050 | tonnes | 1990 | | Landed Volume | 1011 | tonnes | 1991 | | Landed Volume | 1294 | tonnes | 1992 | | Landed Volume | 1439 | tonnes | 1993 | | Landed Volume | 1198 | tonnes | 1994 | | Landed Volume | 1297 | tonnes | 1995 | | Landed Volume | 1059 | tonnes | 1996 | | Landed Volume | 814 | tonnes | 1997 | | Landed Volume | 605 | tonnes | 1998 | | Landed Volume | 637 | tonnes | 1999 | | Landed Volume | 645 | tonnes | 2000 | | Landed Volume | 478 | tonnes | 2001 | | Landed Volume | 862 | tonnes | 2002 | | Landed Volume | 618 | tonnes | 2003 | | Landed Volume | 824 | tonnes | 2004 | | Landed Volume | 990 | tonnes | 2005 | | Landed Volume | 836 | tonnes | 2006 | | Landed Volume | 633 | tonnes | 2007 | | Landed Volume | 655 | tonnes | 2008 | | Landed Volume | 641 | tonnes | 2009 | | Landed Volume | 538 | tonnes | 2010 | | Landed Volume | 552 | tonnes | 2011 | | Landed Volume | 358 | tonnes | 2012 | | Landed Volume | 332 | tonnes | 2013 | | Landed Volume | 335 | tonnes | 2014 | | Landed Volume | 224 | tonnes | 2015 | | Landed Volume | 348 | tonnes | 2016 | | Landed Volume | 520 | tonnes | 2017 |
Management Management unit: Yes Source of information ICES Advice accessed through ICES Stock Assessment Database in 2018. ICES, Copenhagen.  http://standardgraphs.ices.dk/ViewCharts.aspx?key=10032 |
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