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Marine Resource Fact Sheet |
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Sole - Skagerrak, Kattegat and Western Baltic Sea |
Sole (Solea solea) in Subdivisions 20-24 (Skagerrak and Kattegat, western Baltic Sea) |
| Data Ownership | This document provided, maintained and owned by International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) , is part of ICES Advice data collection. |
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Related observations | Locate in inventory | | Species: | FAO Names: en - Common sole, fr - Sole commune, es - Lenguado común, zh - 欧洲鳎 |
Fishery IndicatorsProduction: Landed Volume |
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| Geographic extent of Sole - Skagerrak, Kattegat and Western Baltic Sea
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FAO Fishing Statistical Division Areas |
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27.3.a | Skagerrak and Kattegat (Division 27.3.a) |
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FAO Fishing Statistical Subdivision Areas |
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27.3.b.23 | Sound (Subdivision 27.3.b.23) |
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27.3.c.22 | Belt Sea (Subdivision 27.3.c.22) |
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27.3.d.24 | Baltic West of Bornholm (Subdivision 27.3.d.24) |
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Main Descriptors | Considered a single stock: Yes
Spatial Scale: Sub-Regional Management unit: Yes
Reference year: 2018
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Considered a single stock: A group of individuals in a species occupying a well defined spatial range independent of other stocks of the same species. It can be affected by random dispersal movements and directed migrations due to seasonal or reproductive activity. |
Spatial Scale: Spatial scale contains a standard term such as Global, Regional (e.g. for the whole Atlantic), sub-regional (e.g. for a part of the Atlantic), national, local (for sub-national levels). |
Considered a management unit: An aquatic resource or fishery is
declared as [Fishery] Management Unit if it is
effectively the focus for the application of selected
management methods and measures, within the broader
framework of a management system. According to the FAO
Glossary for Responsible Fishing, "a Fishery Management
Unit (FMU) is a fishery or a portion of a fishery
identified in a Fishery Management Plan (FMP) relevant
to the FMP's management objectives." FMU's may be
organised around fisheries biological, geographic,
economic, technical, social or ecological dimensions ,
and the makeup and attribute of a fishery management
unit depends mainly on the FMP's management
objectives. |
Jurisdictional distribution: Jurisdictional qualifier (e.g.
"shared", "shared - highly migratory") of the aquatic
resource related with its spatial distribution. |
Environmental group: Classification of the aquatic
resource according to the environmental group (e.g.
pelagic invertebrate, or demersal fish) to which the
species belong. |
Reference Year: The Reference Year is the last year considered in the stock assessment and/or fishery status. |
| | | | Biological State and Trend 
Habitat and Biology Depth zone: Shelf (50 m - 200 m). Vertical distribution: Demersal/Benthic. Water Area Overview Spatial Scale: Sub-Regional Geo References  | Geographic extent of Sole - Skagerrak, Kattegat and Western Baltic Sea
FAO Fishing Statistical Division Areas | 27.3.a: Skagerrak and Kattegat (Division 27.3.a) | FAO Fishing Statistical Subdivision Areas | 27.3.b.23: Sound (Subdivision 27.3.b.23) | 27.3.c.22: Belt Sea (Subdivision 27.3.c.22) | 27.3.d.24: Baltic West of Bornholm (Subdivision 27.3.d.24) |
| | | | Intersecting Major FAO areas and LME areas |
The following area codes have been found as intersecting the distribution of Sole - Skagerrak, Kattegat and Western Baltic Sea Resource Structure Considered a single stock: Yes Exploitation  Fishery Indicators Type | Measure | Value | Unit | Time period |
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Production | Landed Volume | 337 | tonnes | 1984 | Landed Volume | 397 | tonnes | 1985 | Landed Volume | 643 | tonnes | 1986 | Landed Volume | 722 | tonnes | 1987 | Landed Volume | 706 | tonnes | 1988 | Landed Volume | 824 | tonnes | 1989 | Landed Volume | 1050 | tonnes | 1990 | Landed Volume | 1011 | tonnes | 1991 | Landed Volume | 1294 | tonnes | 1992 | Landed Volume | 1439 | tonnes | 1993 | Landed Volume | 1198 | tonnes | 1994 | Landed Volume | 1297 | tonnes | 1995 | Landed Volume | 1059 | tonnes | 1996 | Landed Volume | 814 | tonnes | 1997 | Landed Volume | 605 | tonnes | 1998 | Landed Volume | 637 | tonnes | 1999 | Landed Volume | 645 | tonnes | 2000 | Landed Volume | 478 | tonnes | 2001 | Landed Volume | 862 | tonnes | 2002 | Landed Volume | 618 | tonnes | 2003 | Landed Volume | 824 | tonnes | 2004 | Landed Volume | 990 | tonnes | 2005 | Landed Volume | 836 | tonnes | 2006 | Landed Volume | 633 | tonnes | 2007 | Landed Volume | 655 | tonnes | 2008 | Landed Volume | 641 | tonnes | 2009 | Landed Volume | 538 | tonnes | 2010 | Landed Volume | 552 | tonnes | 2011 | Landed Volume | 358 | tonnes | 2012 | Landed Volume | 332 | tonnes | 2013 | Landed Volume | 335 | tonnes | 2014 | Landed Volume | 224 | tonnes | 2015 | Landed Volume | 348 | tonnes | 2016 | Landed Volume | 520 | tonnes | 2017 | Landed Volume | 434 | tonnes | 2018 |
Management Management unit: Yes Source of information ICES Advice accessed through ICES Stock Assessment Database in 2020. ICES, Copenhagen. http://standardgraphs.ices.dk/ViewCharts.aspx?key=10426 |
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