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West African croakers - Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Togo and Benin
Fact Sheet Title  Fact Sheet
CECAF Scientific advice 2022
West African croakers - Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Togo and Benin
Fact Sheet Citation  
Otolithe (Pseudotolithus spp) - Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Togo et Bénin
Owned byFood and Agriculture Organization (FAO) – ownership
ident Blockident Blockdisplay tree map
 
Species List:
ident Block West African croakers - Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Togo and Benin
Aq Res
Biological Stock: Yes         Value: Regional
Management unit: No        Reference year: 2021
 
 
Aq Res State Trend
Aq Res State Trend
Aq Res State Trend Aq Res State Trend
Aq Res State TrendFcur/F0.1 = 188%Not applicable
Aq Res State TrendBcur/B0.1 = 80%Not applicable
Aq Res State Trend
Aq Res State TrendOverexploited

Fcur/F0.1: Ratio between the observed fishing mortality coefficient during the last year of the series and F0.1.
Fcur/FMSY: Ratio between the observed fishing mortality coefficient during the last year of the series and the coefficient that would give a maximum sustainable yield over the long term.
Bcur/B0.1: Ratio between the estimated biomass for the last year and the biomass corresponding to F0.1.
Bcur/BMSY: Ratio between the estimated biomass for the last year and the biomass corresponding to FMSY.
Unless otherwise indicated, the indicators were based on the Schaefer dynamic production stock assessment model.
Habitat Bio
Climatic Zone: Tropical.   Bottom Type: Soft bottom clean sand; Soft bottom muddy or muddy-sand.   Depth Zone: Coastal (0 m - 50 m).   Horizontal Dist: Littoral.   Vertical Dist: Demersal.  

Geo Dist
Geo Dist: Shared between nations

Water Area Overview
Spatial Scale: Regional

Water Area Overview
Aq Res Struct
Biological Stock: Yes

Exploit
 
Fishery Indicators
TypeMeasureValueUnitTime period
ProductionCatch 5 927tonnes2020
Catch 9 910tonnes2021
Bio Assess
 

Assessment year: 2021
The CECAF Working Groups have adopted the following Biological Reference Points (BRPs):
- Limit Reference points: BMSY and FMSY
- Target Reference Points: B0.1 and F0.1
Stock status is assigned based on current estimates of fishing mortality (Fcur) and biomass (Bcur) relative to these target and limit reference points (Bcur/BMSY, Fcur/FMSY, Bcur/B0.1, Fcur/F0.1). The results from the stock assessment of this stock are found under the “Biological state and trend section”.
Sci Advice

The Working Group recommends not to increase the fishing effort and that the catch is maintained at the level recommended by the 2017 assessment (2 600 tonnes).
Management
Management unit: No
Sources
 
FAO. 2022. Meeting summary of the FAO/CECAF Working Group on the Assessment of Demersal resources – Subgroup South. Nouakchott, Mauritania, 5-9 December 2022. CECAF/SSCIX/2022/4d.  Click to openhttps://www.fao.org/3/cc3292b/cc3292b.pdf
Bibliography
 
All references to figures, tables and bibliography in the text are found within the source of information.
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