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European hake - Morocco
Fact Sheet Title  Fact Sheet
CECAF Scientific advice 2022
European hake - Morocco
Fact Sheet Citation  
Merlu blanc (Merluccius merluccius) - Maroc; White hake (Merluccius merluccius) - Morocco
Owned byFood and Agriculture Organization (FAO) – ownership
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Species List:
Species Ref: en - European hake, fr - Merlu européen, es - Merluza europea, ru - Мерлуза восточноатлантическая

Fishery Indicators
Production: Catch
ident Block European hake - Morocco
Aq Res
Biological Stock: Yes         Value: National
Management unit: No        Reference year: 2021
 
 
Aq Res State Trend
Aq Res State Trend
Aq Res State Trend Aq Res State Trend
Aq Res State TrendFcur/F0.1 = 117%; Fcur/FMSY = 105%Not applicable
Aq Res State TrendBcur/B0.1 = 129%; Bcur/BMSY = 142%Not applicable
Aq Res State Trend
Aq Res State TrendOverexploited

Fcur/F0.1: Ratio between the observed fishing mortality coefficient during the last year of the series and F0.1.
Fcur/FMSY: Ratio between the observed fishing mortality coefficient during the last year of the series and the coefficient that would give a maximum sustainable yield over the long term.
Bcur/B0.1: Ratio between the estimated biomass for the last year and the biomass corresponding to F0.1.
Bcur/BMSY: Ratio between the estimated biomass for the last year and the biomass corresponding to FMSY.

Habitat Bio
Climatic Zone: Temperate.   Depth Zone: Coastal (0 m - 50 m); Shelf (50 m - 200 m); Slope (200 m - 1000 m).   Horizontal Dist: Neritic; Oceanic.   Vertical Dist: Demersal/Benthic.  

Geo Dist
Geo Dist: National

Water Area Overview
Spatial Scale: National

Water Area Overview
Aq Res Struct
Biological Stock: Yes

Exploit
 
Fishery Indicators
TypeMeasureValueUnitTime period
ProductionCatch 7 405tonnes2021
Bio Assess
 

Assessment year: 2021
The CECAF Working Groups have adopted the following Biological Reference Points (BRPs):
- Limit Reference points: BMSY and FMSY
- Target Reference Points: B0.1 and F0.1
Stock status is assigned based on current estimates of fishing mortality (Fcur) and biomass (Bcur) relative to these target and limit reference points (Bcur/BMSY, Fcur/FMSY, Bcur/B0.1, Fcur/F0.1). The results from the stock assessment of this stock are found under the “Biological state and trend section”.
Assess Models
Type:  Size-structured
Length Cohort Analysis (LCA)
Results

LCA/Yield-per-Recruit (Fcur/F0.1): The model gives a high exploitation rate due to the exploitation of juveniles.
Sci Advice

The working group recommends reducing the fishing mortality of the coastal trawling fleet targeting juveniles through strengthening compliance with fishing regulations.
Management
Management unit: No
Sources
 
FAO. 2022. Meeting summary of the FAO/CECAF Working Group on the Assessment of Demersal resources – Subgroup North. Nouakchott, Mauritania, 5-9 December 2022. CECAF/SSCIX/2022/4c.  Click to openhttps://www.fao.org/3/cc3290b/cc3290b.pdf
Bibliography
 
All references to figures, tables and bibliography in the text are found within the source of information.
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