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Trinidad and Tobago Dolphinfish fishery - Tobago
Fishery  Fact Sheet
WECAFC Fishery Resources Report 2016
Trinidad and Tobago Dolphinfish fishery - Tobago
Fact Sheet Citation  
Mahi-mahi fishery
Owned byFood and Agriculture Organization (FAO) – more>>

Overview: Dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) are widely distributed in the Western Central Atlantic, where they are caught by a wide variety of fisheries: artisanal, small-scale commercial, large-scale commercial and recreational.

Location of Trinidad and Tobago Dolphinfish fishery - Tobago
 

Geographic reference:  Trinidad and Tobago
Spatial Scale: National
Reference year: 2014
Approach: Fishing Activity

Fishing Activity
Fishing Gear: Gillnets and entangling nets (nei)  
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Type of production system: Artisanal; Semi-industrial
Fishery Area: Trinidad and Tobago

Seasonality: January to March

Harvested Resource
Target Species: Common dolphinfish
Associated Species: True tunas nei; Sharks, rays, skates, etc. nei; Wahoo

Means of Production
Vessel Type: Multipurpose vessels
Fishery Indicators
Nominal Effort: Number of vessels
Employment: Number of fishermen
Production: Landed Volume

Fishing Activity
Type of production system: Artisanal; Semi-industrial   

Fishery Area
Bottom type: Soft bottom clean sand.   Depth zone: Coastal - Shallow waters, inshore (0 m - 50 m).   Horizontal distribution: Littoral.   Vertical distribution: Pelagic.  

Territorial waters off the coast of Tobago, preferentially from North East to South West. Can be found around island, usually following smaller schools of fish such as flying fish, and also along FADs (Fishing Aggregating Devices). 25-29˚C. 

Geo References
Target Species

The body is iridescent blue, green, white and yellow colours with rows of dark spots or golden blotches running along sides. Weight of 14 kg.
Vessel Type
Multipurpose vessels
Pirogues


Catch Handling and Processing Equipment
Ice holds (semi-industrial)
Crew
2-3 (TTO)
Flag State
Trinidad and Tobago
Fishing Gear
Gillnets and entangling nets (nei)
Trolling lines
Fishing rods and reel
Seasonality
January to March

Environmental limitations

Sargassum seaweed
Ports
Buccoo, Mt. Irvine, Pigeon Point.
Trip Duration
1 - 3 days
Fisherfolks Community
Trinidad and Tobago nationals
List of fishery Indicators
Fishery Indicators
TypeMeasureValueUnitTime period
Nominal EffortNumber of vessels 126 artisanal and 10 semi-industrialvessels2010-2014
EmploymentNumber of fishermen 250Persons2010-2014
ProductionLanded Volume 14.2tonnes2010
Landed Volume 4.6tonnes2011
Landed Volume 10.6tonnes2012
Landed Volume 9.1tonnes2013
Landed Volume 30tonnes2014
Post Harvest
 
Fish Utilisation
Fish fillets (fresh, frozen, seasoned)
Markets
Trinidad and Tobago
Management
Management unit: Yes

Jurisdictional framework
Management Body/Authority(ies): Department of Marine Resources and Fisheries of the Division of Agriculture, Marine Affairs, Marketing and the Environment of the Tobago House of Assembly 
Mandate: Management.  
Area of Competence: Trinidad and Tobago
Maritime Area: National waters.  
Status and Trends
 
Declining (2015) 
Source of Information
 
Department of Marine Resources and Fisheries of the Division of Agriculture, Marine Affairs, Marketing and the Environment of the Tobago House of Assembly. Personal communication, January 2016.  Click to openhttp://www.tha.gov.tt/divisions/agriculture-marine-affairs-marketing-the-environment/
Bibliography
 
S. Peters - National Report for Trinidad and Tobago. Prepared for the First Annual CRFM Scientific Meeting. Kingstown, St. Vincent and The Grenadines, June 28-30, 2004.
A.C. Potts, D.T. Alexander and E. Nichols - An economic and social assessment of the flyingfish (pelagic) fishery of Trinidad and Tobago. In FAO/WECAFC Report of of the Second Meeting of the WECAFC Ad Hoc Flyingfish Working Group of the Eastern Caribbean. Bridgetown, Barbados. 8-12 January, 2001.  Click to openhttp://www.fao.org/tempref/docrep/fao/005/y3856e/y3856e00.pdf
J. Martin - Preliminary stock assessment for the carite fishery of Trinidad. Technical report of the Project for the Establishment of Data Collection Systems and Assessment of the Fisheries Resources. FAO/UNDP:TRI/91/001/TR10.
D. Phillips - Preliminary Stock Assessment for the Flyingfish Fishery of Tobago. Technical Report of the Project for the Establishment of Data Collection Systems and Assessmentof the Fisheries Resources. FAO/UNDP: TRI/91/001/TR11.
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